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1.
Your house purchased recently, through a realtor on the open market (not a
“forced” sale or one
involving relatives) cost
significantly less than twice your assessed value.
2.
A house in your neighborhood
similar to yours in size, style, and age, recently sold on the open market
for significantly less than twice your assessed value.
3.
A house in your neighborhood
clearly more valuable than yours is assessed the same. Check carefully with
the assessor to be sure it does not have a defect that you are unaware of.
4.
A house in your neighborhood
similar to yours in size, style, and age, is assessed by the Assessor
significantly less than your home.
5.
You can present documents from a
certified appraiser stating that a recent appraisal values your house lower
than the City appraisal.
6.
Your house is currently on the
market with a realtor at a price lower than the City assessment, or has
consistently received written offers below the City assessment. You should
provide copies of the offers as proof.
7.
The City assessment, according to
the appraisal record card, credits you with items not in your house (an
extra fireplace or bath, ceramic tile in bath, brick facing, finished
basement, air conditioning, etc.) You should verify these records
regularly.
8.
Your house is significantly larger
or of higher quality than the others houses in the neighborhood so that you
are “overbuilt” for the area.
9.
Your house suffered sever
structural damage (settlement causing severe cracking, water damage so
extensive as to undermine the foundation, fire damage) so that you can
request an inspection for reduction in relation to the damage.
10.
You are located adjacent to a
highway or very busy street which you feel reduces the salability of your
property. (Check with the Assessor first to see if your assessment is
already being reduced for that reason, and whether house sales along your
street indicate that this is a problem.)
11.
You are located adjacent to a
place of business or near a source of noxious odor or loud noise which you
feel reduces the salability of your property. (Check with the Assessor
first to see if your assessment is already reduced for that reason. Some
types of adjacent businesses may actually increase the value of your
property for commercial use so your assessment could go up for that reason.)
You CANNOT expect to
receive a lower assessment from the Board of Review because:
1.
You are assessed today at $10,000
more than you paid for the house many years ago. (Inflation has hit the
housing market, too. The higher assessment reflects the fact that you can
sell the house today for more than you paid for it.)
2.
Your house badly needs paint, the
carpet is threadbare, there is water in the basement, two storm windows are
broken, etc. (You are expected to maintain your home in reasonable
condition, and are not assessed lower because you fail to do so.)
3.
Your property taxes are up, but
your income is fixed. (Michigan, however, provides tax relief through
Public Act 20 of 1973, which is normally claimed through the Michigan State
Income Tax form. The City also offers a Poverty Exemption program, which
requires an annual application. Check with the Assessor’s office for help
in claiming a refund.)
4.
Neighboring renters have too many
cars in the drive, too many people living in the house, dogs loose, and
noisy parties which lower the value of your property. (Please report the
excess renters and cars to the City’s Ordinance Enforcement Department, the
dogs to the County Animal Control, and the noisy parties to the Police
Department; and report all to your neighborhood association, if one is
organized. Check numbers 1-10 in the left column of this Fact Sheet to see
if you have grounds for tax relief which the Board of Review can grant.)
5.
Your neighbor’s house, of same
size, style, and age, is completely carpeted and elaborately landscaped.
You have neither carpeting nor landscaping, and are assessed the same as
your neighbor. (Neither carpeting nor landscaping is considered to be a
permanent feature of the property and therefore is not specifically assessed
by the Assessor.) Landscaping as a general feature of a neighborhood is
considered when rating the total neighborhood area.
6.
You received an unusually large
increase in assessment that is larger than many of your neighbors’. (An
extraordinarily large increase in assessment may be because you have been
under-assessed for some years. If so, you have just been lucky, as you
won’t have to pay “back taxes” on too low an assessment. There could,
however, have been a clerical error, so it doesn’t hurt to come in to the
Assessor’s Office to discover the cause of the increase.)
Michigan Law permits
waiving of part of the property tax for hardship cases. See the Assessor
for an application form. The Poverty Exemption application must be filed
and approved by your local Board of Review annually.
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